{"id":198,"date":"2018-07-18T07:12:25","date_gmt":"2018-07-18T07:12:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/dev\/capno\/?p=198"},"modified":"2018-07-18T07:15:52","modified_gmt":"2018-07-18T07:15:52","slug":"kapnografia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/capno.albacomp.hu\/index.php\/kapnografia\/","title":{"rendered":"Kapnogr\u00e1fia"},"content":{"rendered":"

Az infrav\u00f6r\u00f6s sug\u00e1rz\u00e1st 1800-ban Sir Frederick William Herschel n\u00e9met-angol csillag\u00e1sz azo\u00adnos\u00edtotta el\u0151sz\u00f6r, aki az Ur\u00e1nusz bolyg\u00f3 felfedez\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l v\u00e1lt igaz\u00e1n h\u00edress\u00e9. A f\u00e9ny elnyel\u00e9s\u00e9nek elm\u00e9lete Johann Heinrich Lambert nev\u00e9hez f\u0171z\u0151dik (Beer-Lambert t\u00f6rv\u00e9ny).<\/p>\n

John Tyndall 1865-ben tett k\u00f6zz\u00e9 egy m\u00e9r\u00e9si tanulm\u00e1nyt, amelyben k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 g\u00e1zok abszorpci\u00f3s tulajdons\u00e1gait vizsg\u00e1lta. Felismerte, hogy a CO2<\/sub> \u00e9s az \u00f3zon, a t\u00f6bbi l\u00e9gk\u00f6ri g\u00e1zzal ellent\u00e9tben, j\u00f3l elnyeli a \u201eh\u0151sug\u00e1rz\u00e1st\u201d. Hum\u00e1n k\u00eds\u00e9rleteit tekinthetj\u00fck az els\u0151 kvantitat\u00edv infrav\u00f6r\u00f6s m\u00f3dszernek az emberi lehelet CO2<\/sub> tartalm\u00e1nak vizsg\u00e1lat\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n

1939-ben, a baltimore-i Johns Hopkins k\u00f3rh\u00e1zban August Herman Pfund \u00e1ltal k\u00e9sz\u00edtett, l\u00e9gz\u00e9si g\u00e1zokat analiz\u00e1l\u00f3 k\u00e9sz\u00fcl\u00e9k a CO2<\/sub> koncentr\u00e1ci\u00f3t termikus m\u00f3dszerekkel m\u00e9rte. Az els\u0151 infrav\u00f6r\u00f6s abszorpci\u00f3t haszn\u00e1l\u00f3 kapnogr\u00e1fot Karl Luft, n\u00e9met biom\u00e9rn\u00f6k mutatta be 1943-ban, amit URAS-nak (U<\/strong>ltra R<\/strong>ot A<\/strong>bsorption S<\/strong>chreiber) nevezett el.<\/p>\n

Az els\u0151 igazi, beteg\u00e1gy mellett is haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3 \u201einfrared CO2<\/sub> meter\u201d az 1950-es \u00e9vekben jelent meg, amikor a technikai eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k m\u00e1r lehet\u0151v\u00e9 tett\u00e9k, hogy az \u00e9rz\u00e9kel\u0151 \u00e1ltal m\u00e9rt jeleket feler\u0151s\u00edtve \u00e9s konvert\u00e1lva, valamilyen kijelz\u0151n megjelen\u00edts\u00e9k. A korai kapnogr\u00e1fok m\u00e9g szekr\u00e9ny m\u00e9ret\u0171, t\u00f6bb k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 r\u00e9szb\u0151l \u00f6sszekapcsolt m\u00e9r\u0151eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k voltak.<\/p>\n

Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban a CO2<\/sub> monitoroz\u00e1sa kapnogr\u00e1fia n\u00e9ven m\u00e1r az 1960-as \u00e9vekben elkezd\u0151d\u00f6tt. Ugyanakkor 1978-ban a kapnogr\u00e1fia amerikai bevezet\u00e9s\u00e9t c\u00e9lul kit\u0171z\u0151, World Congress on Intensive Care Medicine egyik tudom\u00e1nyos \u00fcl\u00e9s\u00e9n a megjelent aneszteziol\u00f3gusok jelent\u0151s r\u00e9sze m\u00e9g \u00fagy gondolta, hogy ennek a m\u00f3dszernek nincs j\u00f6v\u0151je. A rutin klinika alkalmaz\u00e1st lehet\u0151v\u00e9 tev\u0151 prec\u00edz, kism\u00e9ret\u0171 monitorok az 1980-as \u00e9vekben terjedtek el vil\u00e1gszerte. (forr\u00e1s: http:\/\/capno.blogspot.com\/2014\/05\/<\/a><\/em> )<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Az infrav\u00f6r\u00f6s sug\u00e1rz\u00e1st 1800-ban Sir Frederick William Herschel n\u00e9met-angol csillag\u00e1sz azo\u00adnos\u00edtotta el\u0151sz\u00f6r, aki az Ur\u00e1nusz bolyg\u00f3 felfedez\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l v\u00e1lt igaz\u00e1n h\u00edress\u00e9. A f\u00e9ny elnyel\u00e9s\u00e9nek elm\u00e9lete Johann Heinrich Lambert nev\u00e9hez f\u0171z\u0151dik (Beer-Lambert t\u00f6rv\u00e9ny). John Tyndall 1865-ben tett k\u00f6zz\u00e9 egy m\u00e9r\u00e9si tanulm\u00e1nyt, amelyben k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 g\u00e1zok abszorpci\u00f3s tulajdons\u00e1gait vizsg\u00e1lta. Felismerte, hogy a CO2 \u00e9s az \u00f3zon, a t\u00f6bbi l\u00e9gk\u00f6ri […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":199,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-198","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kapnografia"],"yoast_head":"\nKapnogr\u00e1fia - CAPNO cloud-based diagnostic and condition tracking system<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/capno.albacomp.hu\/index.php\/kapnografia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kapnogr\u00e1fia - CAPNO cloud-based diagnostic and condition tracking system\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Az infrav\u00f6r\u00f6s sug\u00e1rz\u00e1st 1800-ban Sir Frederick William Herschel n\u00e9met-angol csillag\u00e1sz azo\u00adnos\u00edtotta el\u0151sz\u00f6r, aki az Ur\u00e1nusz bolyg\u00f3 felfedez\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l v\u00e1lt igaz\u00e1n h\u00edress\u00e9. A f\u00e9ny elnyel\u00e9s\u00e9nek elm\u00e9lete Johann Heinrich Lambert nev\u00e9hez f\u0171z\u0151dik (Beer-Lambert t\u00f6rv\u00e9ny). John Tyndall 1865-ben tett k\u00f6zz\u00e9 egy m\u00e9r\u00e9si tanulm\u00e1nyt, amelyben k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 g\u00e1zok abszorpci\u00f3s tulajdons\u00e1gait vizsg\u00e1lta. 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